FDI Investments Madurai Chennai Trichy Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India

Earlier, Foreign Direct Investments in the real estate was restricted to development of industrial parks, hotels, integrated townships and SEZ's. But on March 3, 2005, the Government of India replaced the integrated township policy to permit Foreign Direct Investments upto 100% in townships, housing, built-up infrastructure & construction - development projects, under automatic route (Press Note 2 (2005 series)). This amendment broadened the scope of FDI in Indian real estate arena & opened path towards investments in: Townships Housing Commercial Premises Hotels Resorts Hospitals Industrial parks Educational Institutions Recreational Facilities & SEZ's etc Further, it was ensured that FDI backed projects would be accorded national treatment at par with local developers. The State Government's/ Municipal bodies now approve projects for construction-development involving foreign investment. FDI in Real Estate - Aspects to be considered With the increasing foreign direct investments in the real-estate business, minimum built up area in case of construction-development projects - super built up area or covered (carpet) area may be governed by local regulations which is typically based by Floor Space Index (FSI)/ Floor Area Ratio (FAR) The requirement of minimum land area of 25 acres is only for projects where land developed with provision of common facilities & infrastructure for subsequent sale as plots for independent housing i.e. serviced housing plots. By implication, for 'constructed housing', criteria of minimum built up area of 50,000 sq mtrs should apply. The minimum capitalization requirement of US$ 5 million, i.e., capitalization requirement for JV company or minimum capital contribution by foreign investor refers to capital to be brought in by the foreign investor in the JV Company. FDI in Industrial Parks and Hotels & Tourism Investment by foreign directs in Indian industrial parks, hotels & tourism hold the following the aspects: Industrial Park FDI upto 100% permitted under automatic route in Industrial Parks (ie Technology Parks, Biotech Parks), approved by State Government Approval from Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion under Industrial Park Scheme, 2002 is only for availing 100% tax holiday Hotels & Tourism 100% FDI permitted in Hotels & Tourism under automatic route FDI in Hotels should not be governed by Press Note 2 (2005 series), clarification still awaited on the issue. FDI in Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Cent percent investment is permitted under automatic route for setting up of SEZs. The SEZ Bill, 2005 passed by Parliament and is awaiting President's assent. This bill: Provides single window approval mechanism for developers & units in SEZs Provides fiscal concessions for SEZ units/ developers - exemption from customs duty, excise, cess, service tax, income tax, stamp duty (under Indian Stamp Act, 1899), etc. Moreover, the bill is expected to trigger significant inflow of funds in infrastructure, increase production capacity and creation of new employment opportunities in the Indian economy. FDI in Construction & Development The State Government's/ Municipal bodies will now approve projects for construction-development involving foreign investment. These projects, backed by FDI, will be accorded national treatment at par with local developers. The various criteria & conditions governing these investments are: Criteria for Development Minimum 10 hectares/ 25 acres area to be developed for serviced housing plots For construction-development projects, minimum built-up area of 50,000 sq mts prescribed In case of a combination project, any one of above two conditions would suffice Conditions for Investment Minimum capitalization of US$ 10 million for wholly owned subsidiaries US$ 5 million for joint ventures with Indian partners Funds to be brought in within 6 months of commencement of business Original investment cannot be repatriated before a period of 3 years from completion of minimum capitalization. Investor may be permitted to exit earlier with prior Government approval Other Conditions At least 50% of project must be developed within of 5 years from date of obtaining all statutory clearances Project to conform with norms & standards laid down by respective State authorities Investor is responsible for obtaining all necessary approvals as prescribed under applicable rules/bye-Laws/regulations of the State Concerned Authority will monitor compliance of prescribed conditions by developer. The active participation of FDI's in the Indian real estate industry has propelled an extensive growth & expansion of the industry, leading to a boom in the real estate investment. Further, enhancing Indian infrastructure & providing a sustainable growth.

What is the plan to put up, if an NRI wants to go back to Madurai, India?

You are an NRI or NRM? You always think about your home town, your home country. You are home sick. You are sick of your host country, where you have migrated? You think you will be better off, if you go back to Madurai(your home town or your home country). and do your own business.

If you are an NRI/NRM and wants to go back to Madurai, here is the plan I would suggest:

1) Have an AIM/GOAL written down in a single page. Let it be very short and sweet. Discuss your aim and/or goal with your spouse and children(if more than 10 years old).

2) Have a written personal and business plan, specifying your short-term, medium-term and long-term aims and plans on executing them.

3) Have a risk management plan. that is plan-B. What if, it did not work. Have Plan-C. What if, your plan-a and plan-b did not work!?

4) Build immovable assets, before you return back. For example, buy land or house in Madurai.

5) Have money generating assets in Madurai. For example, you should not be doing much work, but you should be getting some money for running the family. Say - a rent from a house you have rented to somebody else. Say - a rent from a commercial complex in Madurai.

6) Have a huge emergency fund. Deposit it somewhere, so that you either get a monthly income out of it and make sure it is liquid OR it can be a long-term growth deposit.

7) Have a retirement plan and fund it periodically. Have an insurance plan. If anything happens to you, what happens to your family. Be prepared for htat.

8) Have good amount of initial investment money for your business you are starting.

9) Be sure you are hardworking, consistent with your goals. Update your goals and plans as you proceed.

10) Be passionate with what you are doing and what you have planned to do. If you are passionate and if you love what you do, no one can stop you from your SUCCESS.